Analysis

Decoders, converters, lookups, and protocol references for interpreting evidence and validating assumptions.

DNS & Email Security

DNS lookups and email security analysis for SPF, DKIM, DMARC, BIMI, MTA-STS, TLS-RPT, and DANE.

Encode and decode Base64, Hex, URL, and other common investigation formats.

Assemble focused Google dorks for OSINT collection and exposure discovery.

Generate MD5, SHA1, SHA256, and NTLM hashes and quickly identify hash types.

Safely defang and refang URLs, IPs, and domains before sharing indicators.

Decode and inspect JWT headers, claims, and signature segments during auth testing.

Lookup MAC vendors, normalize address formats, and validate identifiers.

Look up common ports with service context, operator notes, and attack relevance.

Calculate network addresses, broadcast ranges, usable hosts, and CIDR boundaries.

Convert Unix timestamps to human-readable dates and back during investigations.